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Metacentric Height Apparatus Manufacturer,Supplier and Exporter in India

Metacentric Height Apparatus

Product Code : EL-TWL-9124
Jlab Export is a leading Metacentric Height Apparatus Manufacturer,and suppliers in India

A flat-bottomed ship model, 380 x 250 x 170 mm, floats in a water tank with a clear front sheet. Moving weights along a crossbar heels it over, and a pointer reads the angle up to ±15°. The metacentric height follows from the weight moved, its distance from the centre line and the angle, with the load on the deck or at the base.

Specifications

Ship modelFlat-bottomed, semi-circular, 380 x 250 x 170 mm
LoadingLoad placed on the deck or at the base
Tank60 x 60 x 30 cm, transparent front sheet, epoxy painted inside
Water levelPiezometer tube on the tank
Heel measurementPointer, up to ±15°
Tilting weightsMovable weights on a crossbar at known distances from the vertical axis through the C.G.
Hanging weightsFive, 50 g each
Minimum order quantity1 unit
Dispatch timeUsually 14–18 working days
ManufacturerJLab (Jain Laboratory Instruments Pvt Ltd), Ambala, India

Practicals on Floating Stability

Students first weigh the model with its load and weights on a Platform Balance to get the total floating weight W. Shifting a weight w by x along the crossbar tilts the model, and the pointer gives the heel θ once it settles. Then GM = w x / (W tan θ). Students repeat this for three or four distances on each side and take the mean of the results.

As a lead-in, the Set for Archimedes Principle Experiment shows that a floating body displaces its own weight of water. On this tank, the rise on the piezometer tube times the 60 x 60 cm plan area gives the displaced volume, which checks the weighed W. Repeating the test with the load on the deck and then at the base shows how a higher centre of gravity cuts GM.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the metacentric height tell us?
It is the height of the metacentre M above the centre of gravity G. When M is above G, a small heel sets up a moment that turns the model back. A bigger GM gives a quicker, stiffer roll. With G at or above M there is no righting moment, so the model stays heeled or capsizes.

Why should the heel angle be kept small?
The formula GM = w x / (W tan θ) assumes the metacentre stays fixed, which holds only for small angles. The pointer reads up to ±15°, but GM values are most consistent when the weights are set to give a heel of a few degrees.

How does moving the load change GM?
At the same displacement the model floats at the same draft, so the metacentre hardly moves. Loading the deck raises G and so reduces GM, while loading the base lowers G and increases it. Students see this as a larger heel for the same tilting moment.

What are the five hanging weights for?
They are extra known weights of 50 g each. Hung on the crossbar at known distances they give more tilting moments. Added to the model, they change W in steps and give a GM value for each load.

Other Hydrostatics and Stability Apparatus

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Last updated: 6 November 2026


   

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